IGNOU Grading System 2026: Marks, CGPA Calculation & Rules
Indira Gandhi National Open College (IGNOU) is among the greatest open colleges in India. It serves millions of learners through distance and online programs. For understudies enlisted in IGNOU programs, understanding the IGNOU Grade System is fundamental. This framework characterizes how marks are changed over into grades, how execution is measured, and how the Aggregate Review Point Normal (CGPA) is calculated.
In this web journal, we clarify the IGNOU Grading System 2026, the ignou stamping framework, CGPA calculation, rules for passing, review elucidation, and rate transformation — all in a basic and organized way.
What is the IGNOU Evaluating System?
The IGNOU Evaluating Framework is a standardized strategy that IGNOU student to assess understudy execution. Instead of fair appearing crude marks, IGNOU changes over scores into letter grades and related review focuses. This makes a difference in steady assessment over different programs — whether undergrad, postgraduate, confirmation, or certificate courses.
Key Highlights of the IGNOU Reviewing System
- Uses a letter review scale from A to E.
- Each letter review compares to a subjective level and a review point.
- Final execution is communicated as CGPA (Aggregate Review Point Average).
- The reviewing scale takes after a 5-point system.
This reviewing approach makes scholastic assessments straightforward. It too makes a difference understudies survey their execution effortlessly in terms of grades or maybe than confounding numbers alone.
Every Understudy Ought to Know: IGNOU Letter Grades
| Letter Grade | Qualitative Level | Grade Point | Approx. Percentage Equivalent |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Excellent | 5 | 80% and above |
| B | Very Good | 4 | 60% – 79% |
| C | Good | 3 | 50% – 59% |
| D | Average / Satisfactory | 2 | 40% – 49% |
| E | Unsatisfactory / Fail | 1 | Below 40% |
- This scale is to a great extent reliable in IGNOU course guides and prospectuses.
- Each course you take will create a letter review based on your execution in assignments, extend work, and term-end exams.
How IGNOU Allots Marks and Grades
IGNOU employments a mixed assessment strategy. Marks from Tutor-Marked Assignments (TMAs) and Term-End Examinations (TEE) together choose a student’s last review in a subject.
Typical Assessment Breakdown
- Assignments: More often than not 30% of add up to marks
- Term-End Exam: Ordinarily 70% of add up to marks
These rates can shift marginally for proficient programs or project-based assessments, but the weighted framework is commonly followed.
After calculating your add up to marks (task + exam), IGNOU changes over them into a letter review based on the reviewing table above.
Minimum Passing Criteria in IGNOU
To effectively pass a course beneath the IGNOU Reviewing Framework, understudies must meet particular criteria:
Passing Requirements
- Secure at slightest a “D” review in both assignments and TEE.
- Consistently accomplishing a review higher than “E” is basic to total a course.
Without assembly these essential prerequisites, indeed if the add up to marks see adequate, the result may be appeared as “Not Completed” since IGNOU treats each component critically.
How to Calculate CGPA in IGNOU (Step-by-Step)
The Total Review Point Normal (CGPA) is an normal of review focuses earned in all courses. It reflects your generally scholastic performance.
Formula for CGPA
CGPA=∑(Credits of Course×Grade Point)∑(Total Credits)text{CGPA} = frac{sum(text{Credits of Course} times text{Grade Point})}{sum(text{Total Credits})}CGPA=∑(Total Credits)∑(Credits of Course×Grade Point)
Here’s how to calculate it:
Step 1: Note each course’s review point.
Step 2: Increase the review point by the credit esteem of that course.
Step 3: Include all these grade-point values.
Step 4: Separate by the entirety of credits of all courses you took.
Why Credits Matter
- Courses may carry diverse credit values. A 6-credit course weighs more in your CGPA than a 3-credit course.
- Difference Between GPA and CGPA
- GPA (Review Point Normal): Applies to a single semester or session.
- CGPA (Aggregate Review Point Normal): Combines grades from all subjects taken in your whole program.
- CGPA gives a broader see of your execution over the entirety course tenure.
How to Change over CGPA into Percentage
IGNOU does not continuously show rate scores on official review cards. In any case, numerous understudies and teach require rate reciprocals for work applications, higher ponders, or entrance exams.
Standard Converter Method
A commonly utilized equation is:
Percentage=CGPA×10text{Percentage} = text{CGPA} times 10Percentage=CGPA×10
This strategy gives a harsh appraise of your percentage.
Example:
If your CGPA is 3.5,
Rate = 3.5 × 10 = 35%
⚠ Note: A few programs and evaluators might utilize marginally distinctive duplication variables (like 9.5 or others), but most IGNOU understudies and scholarly advisors utilize the basic ×10 transformation for common references.
Interpretation of Last Grades and Execution Categories
IGNOU may classify student performance into divisions based on overall percentage or CGPA.
| Division | Approximate Percentage |
|---|---|
| First Class | 60% and above |
| Second Class | 50% – 59% |
| Pass | 40% – 49% |
| Fail | Below 40% |
Eligibility Criteria and Admission Process At Online IGNOU
To enroll in IGNOU’s teaching courses, students must meet specific eligibility criteria, typically including a minimum score in their 12th-grade examinations. The admission process typically involves submitting an application, and the university offers flexibility in terms of admission deadlines.
Admissions are generally open twice a year, in the January and July sessions. Students are encouraged to regularly check IGNOU’s official website for specific program details, admission announcements, and submission deadlines to ensure a smooth and hassle-free enrollment process.
Official IGNOU Review Cards and Results
Once your comes about are handled, IGNOU issues a Review Card that shows:
- Letter Grades
- Grade Points
- Course Credits
You can download this review card from the official portal:
- ignou.ac.in → Understudy Administrations → Comes about → Review Card
- Your last certificate or check sheet will incorporate all grades and your CGPA.
Important Rules in the IGNOU Checking System
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Assignments | Must be submitted on time. They carry significant weight in the final evaluation. |
| Term-End Exams | Conducted twice a year, usually in June and December. Attendance is compulsory unless the programme rules allow exemption. |
| Revaluation | IGNOU allows revaluation of results if students have doubts. Applications can be submitted through the official revaluation link by paying the prescribed fee. |
| Completion Certificates | Degree or diploma certificates usually display CGPA, not individual marks. |
Final Considerations: Exceeding expectations in the IGNOU System
The IGNOU Grading System and IGNOU checking framework may see troublesome at to begin with, but once you learn how grades, focuses, and CGPA work, it gets to be exceptionally simple to understand.
Here are a few things to keep in mind:
✔ Deliver rise to significance to both assignments and exams.
✔ Learn how each review is changed over into points.
✔ Utilize the CGPA equation to check your by and large progress.
✔ Change over your CGPA into rate when required for shapes or work applications.
Whether you arrange to think about assist, apply for government employments, or develop in your career, knowing this reviewing framework will offer assistance you make superior scholastic choices.